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{"sheet":"Intro","index":0,"n_rows":83,"n_cols":8,"rows_kept":83,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[]}
[null,"FERTILIZER ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE (FEE) TOOL"]
[null,"INTRODUCTION"]
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[null,null,"SPERC","Code","Description","Air (%)","Soil (%)","Surface water (%)"]
[null,null,1,"8e.1.v1 ","Outdoor use - direct application of solid fertilizers to soil; surface spreading",0,100,0]
[null,null,2,"8e.2.v1 ","Outdoor use - direct application of solid or liquid fertilizers to soil; incorporation, placement, mixing, seed treatment, drip irrigation",0,100,0]
[null,null,3,"8e.3.v1 ","Outdoor use - application of fertilizers by helicopter",0,100,3.32]
[null,null,4,"8e.4.v1 ","Outdoor use - spray application of liquid fertilizers; soil surface spreading, sprinkler, pivot, foliar spray, slurry",0,100,{"$f":"15.7/10","v":1.5699999999999998}]
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[null,"Tool developed by ARCHE Consulting"]
[]
[null,null,null,null,"Contact details:"]
[null,null,null,null,"ARCHE Consulting - Koen Oorts"]
[null,null,null,null,"koen.oorts@arche-consulting.be"]
[]
[null,"Version log"]
[null,"Version","Date","Implemented changes",null,null,null,"Authors"]
[null,"1.1","2017-09-25","V1 final first version FEE-tool",null,null,null,"Koen Oorts, Sabine Navis"]

{"sheet":"Input","index":1,"n_rows":52,"n_cols":6,"rows_kept":52,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[7,4,7,5],[6,4,6,5],[3,2,3,3],[40,2,40,3],[40,1,41,1],[2,2,2,3],[10,2,10,3],[12,2,12,3],[11,2,11,3]]}
[null,"FERTILIZER ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE (FEE) TOOL"]
[null,"INPUT"]
[null,"1.  Substance","-> Other"]
[null,"2.  Specific Environmental Release Category (SpERC)","SPERC 2: Outdoor use - direct application of solid or liquid fertilizers to soil; incorporation, placement, mixing, seed treatment, drip irrigation"]
[null,"3.  Single or multiple applications per growing season?","Single"]
[null,"     Total annual fertilizer use rate",300,"[kg/ha/year]",{"$f":"IF(AND(C5=\"Single\",Number_of_applications>1),\"ERROR: in case of more than 1 application per growing season select 'Multiple' at Step 3\",\" \")","v":" "}]
[null,{"$f":"IF(C5=\"Multiple\",\"     Number of applications\",\"\")","v":""},null,{"$f":"IF(C5=\"Multiple\",\"-\",\"\")","v":""},{"$f":"IF(AND(C5=\"Single\",Number_of_applications>1),\"ERROR: in case of single application, leave field empty or enter 1\",IF(AND(C5=\"Multiple\",Number_of_applications<2),\"ERROR: in case of multiple applications per growing season, value should be >1\",\" \"))","v":" "}]
[null,{"$f":"IF(C5=\"Multiple\",\"     Time between applications\",\"\")","v":""},null,{"$f":"IF(C5=\"Multiple\",\"[days]\",\"\")","v":""}]
[null,{"$f":"IF(C5=\"Multiple\",\"     Fertilizer use rate per application\",\"\")","v":""},{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Multiple\",APPL_rate_year/Number_of_applications,\"\")","v":""},{"$f":"IF(C5=\"Multiple\",\"[kg/ha]\",\"\")","v":""}]
[null,"4.  Refinement options",100,{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Provide % available for runoff\",\"\")","v":"Provide % available for runoff"}]
[null,"     Crop type","Cereals, spring"]
[null,"     Crop growth stage (BBCH)","Bare soil, BBCH 00-09"]
[null,"     European crop yield scenario","Low"]
[null,"    Crop substance concentration",10,"[g/t]","not mandatory, only enter if specific data are available"]
[null,"    Crop yield",100,"[t/ha]","not mandatory, only enter if specific data are available"]
[null," 5.  Risk management measures (RMM) *",null,"(% drift reduction)"]
[null,"* To be justified, and translated into specific RMMs in correspondence with (national) requirements and product labelling"]
[]
[null,{"$f":"\"Substance properties: \" & Substance & \" **\"","v":"Substance properties: -> Other **"},"Standard parameters",null,"Unit","Comments"]
[null,"Substance name",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Enter substance name\",Substance)","v":"Enter substance name"},"CN2","-"]
[null,"Molecular weight ",{"$f":"IF(MOLW_M>0,\"\",VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$9,3,FALSE))","v":""},40,"g/mol"]
[null,"Water solubility at 25°C",{"$f":"IF(SOL_M>0,\"\",VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$9,4,FALSE))","v":""},100,"mg/L","Water solubility; value cannot be 0"]
[null,"Vapour pressure at 25°C",{"$f":"IF(VP_M>0,\"\",VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$9,5,FALSE))","v":""},1E-10,"Pa","Vapour pressure; value cannot be 0"]
[null,"Henry coefficient",{"$f":"IF(Henry_M>0,\"\",VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$9,6,FALSE))","v":"Provide manual input (or enter mol.weight, solubility and vapour pressure)"},null,"Pa*m3/mol","Henry coefficient; value cannot be 0"]
[null,"Volatilization during application",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Select from dropdown menu\",0)","v":"Select from dropdown menu"},"< 0.01 mPa","% dropdown menu","For organics: % volatilization depending on volatility class selected from dropdown menu"]
[null,"Log octanol-water partition coefficient",null,0,"-","Not relevant for inorganics"]
[null,"Partition coefficient organic carbon-water (Koc)",null,10,"L/kg dw","Not relevant for inorganics"]
[null,"Partition coefficient solid-water in soil (Kpsoil)",{"$f":"IF(Kpsoil_M=\"\",(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!B4:Q9,7,FALSE)),\"\")","v":"Provide manual input for Kpsoil or Koc"},null,"L/kg dw","Substance specific measured Kpsoil values are used as default input"]
[null,"Partition coefficient solid-water of susp. matter (Kpsusp)",{"$f":"IF(Kpsusp_M=\"\",(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!B4:Q9,8,FALSE)),\"\")","v":"Provide manual input"},null,"L/kg dw","Substance specific measured Kpsusp values are used as default input"]
[null,"Biodegradability class",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Select from dropdown menu\",\"Not biodegradable\")","v":"Select from dropdown menu"},"Readily biodegradable","dropdown menu","For organics: select from drop-down menu. For inorganics: default is set to 1000000 days"]
[null,"Half-life biodegradation in soil",{"$f":"IF(AND(Substance=\"-> Other\",Half_life_soil_M>0),\"\",DT50_soil)","v":""},5,"days"]
[null,"Half-life biodegradation in surface water ",{"$f":"IF(AND(Substance=\"-> Other\",DT50bio_water_sed_M>0),\"\",DT50_water)","v":""},30,"days"]
[null,"PEC regional soil",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Provide manual input\",(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$9,9,FALSE)))","v":"Provide manual input"},10,"mg/kg dw","Provide manual input if \"Other\" substance is selected at step 1"]
[null,"PEC regional freshwater",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Provide manual input\",(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$9,10,FALSE)))","v":"Provide manual input"},10,"µg/L"]
[null,"PEC regional sediment",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Provide manual input\",(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$9,11,FALSE)))","v":"Provide manual input"},10,"mg/kg"]
[null,"PNEC soil",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Provide manual input\",(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$8,13,FALSE)))","v":"Provide manual input"},5,"mg/kg dw","Provide manual input if \"Other\" substance is selected at step 1"]
[null,"PNEC freshwater",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Provide manual input\",(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$8,14,FALSE)))","v":"Provide manual input"},5,"µg/L"]
[null,"PNEC sediment",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Provide manual input\",(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$8,15,FALSE)))","v":"Provide manual input"},5,"mg/kg"]
[null,"** Standard parameters for micro-nutrients are based on information from the REACH dissemination website (unless otherwise stated); please check carefully for consistency with most recent dossier information"]
[]
[null,{"$f":"\"Scenario information: \" &SpERC","v":"Scenario information: SPERC 2: Outdoor use - direct application of solid or liquid fertilizers to soil; incorporation, placement, mixing, seed treatment, drip irrigation"},"Input parameters e-fate model"]
[null,null,"Default assessment","Refined assessment","Unit","Comments"]
[null,"Fraction available for drift (during application)",{"$f":"VLOOKUP(SpERC,'Crop parameters'!B4:D38,3,FALSE)","v":0},{"$f":"IF(Crop_choice=\"Generic crop\",\"\",IF(SpERC=\"SPERC 4: Outdoor use - spray application of liquid fertilizers; soil surface spreading, sprinkler, pivot, foliar spray, slurry\",VLOOKUP(Crop_choice,'Crop parameters'!B4:D38,3,FALSE),\"\"))","v":""},"%","Default: based upon choice of SPERC; refined: based on crop type"]
[null,"Drift refinement, after reduction based on RMM","not considered",{"$f":"IF(AND(SpERC=\"SPERC 4: Outdoor use - spray application of liquid fertilizers; soil surface spreading, sprinkler, pivot, foliar spray, slurry\",Drift_refined<>\"\",Drift_M>0),Drift_refined*(1-Drift_M/100),IF(AND(SpERC=\"SPERC 4: Outdoor use - spray application of liquid fertilizers; soil surface spreading, sprinkler, pivot, foliar spray, slurry\",Crop_choice=\"Generic crop\",Drift_M>0),Drift_D*(1-Drift_M/100),IF(AND(SpERC=\"SPERC 3: Outdoor use - application of fertilizers by helicopter\",Drift_M>0),Drift_D*(1-Drift_M/100),\"\")))","v":""},"%","Refined assessment only: drift reduction based upon selection RMM"]
[null,"Fraction available for run-off (30 days after application)",{"$f":"IF(AND(Substance=\"-> Other\",Runoff_M>0),Runoff_M,VLOOKUP(SpERC,'SpERC details'!B4:C8,2,FALSE))","v":100},{"$f":"IF(AND(SpERC=\"SPERC 4: Outdoor use - spray application of liquid fertilizers; soil surface spreading, sprinkler, pivot, foliar spray, slurry\",Crop_interception_M<>\"\"),Runoff_D*(1-Crop_interception_M/100),IF(AND(SpERC=\"SPERC 1: Outdoor use - direct application of solid fertilizers to soil; surface spreading\",Crop_interception_M<>\"\"),Runoff_D*(1-Crop_interception_M/100),IF(AND(SpERC=\"SPERC 3: Outdoor use - application of fertilizers by helicopter\",Crop_interception_M<>\"\"),Runoff_D*(1-Crop_interception_M/100),\"\")))","v":""},"%","Depending on crop cover (SPERC 3 and 4) or developmental stage (SPERC 1)"]
[null,"Runoff reduction","not considered",{"$f":"IF(Crop_cover=\"Bare soil, BBCH 00-09\",\"\",IF(Crop_choice=\"Generic crop\",VLOOKUP(SpERC,'Crop parameters'!B5:N38,MATCH(Crop_cover,'Crop parameters'!B5:N5,FALSE),FALSE),IF(SpERC=\"SPERC 4: Outdoor use - spray application of liquid fertilizers; soil surface spreading, sprinkler, pivot, foliar spray, slurry\",VLOOKUP(Crop_choice,'Crop parameters'!B5:N38,MATCH(Crop_cover,'Crop parameters'!B5:N5,FALSE),FALSE),VLOOKUP(SpERC,'Crop parameters'!B5:N38,MATCH(Crop_cover,'Crop parameters'!B5:N5,FALSE),FALSE))))","v":""},"%","Only for refined assessment: based on selected crop type and growth stage"]
[null,"Crop substance concentration","not considered",{"$f":"IF(Crop_conc_M>0,Crop_conc_M,IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Provide manual input\",IF(Crop_conc_M=\"\",(VLOOKUP(Crop_choice,'Crop parameters'!B5:G38,MATCH(Substance,'Crop parameters'!B5:G5,FALSE),FALSE)))))","v":10},"g substance/t","Based upon literature search for micronutrients, or manual input"]
[null,"Crop yield","not considered",{"$f":"IF(Crop_yield_M>0,Crop_yield_M,IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Provide manual input\",IF(Crop_yield_M=\"\",VLOOKUP(Crop_choice,'Crop parameters'!B5:J38,MATCH(Crop_quality,'Crop parameters'!B5:J5,FALSE),FALSE))))","v":100},"t yield/ha","Based on crop specific Eurostat data (European crop yield scenarios) or manual input"]
[null,"Crop offtake","not considered",{"$f":"Crop_conc_D/1000*Crop_yield_D","v":1},"kg substance/ha/y","Calculated from crop substance concentration and crop yield scenario"]
[]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,"Tool developed by ARCHE Consulting\n© 2017"]

{"sheet":"Output","index":2,"n_rows":35,"n_cols":13,"rows_kept":35,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[20,2,20,7],[20,8,20,9],[20,10,20,11]]}
[null,"FERTILIZER ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE (FEE) TOOL"]
[null,"OUTPUT"]
[]
[null,"Exposure scenario"]
[null,"Substance",{"$f":"Substance","v":"-> Other"}]
[null,"SpERC",{"$f":"SpERC","v":"SPERC 2: Outdoor use - direct application of solid or liquid fertilizers to soil; incorporation, placement, mixing, seed treatment, drip irrigation"}]
[null,"Application rate (total)",{"$f":"APPL_rate_year & \" \" & \"kg/ha/year\"","v":"300 kg/ha/year"}]
[null,"Number, timing applications",{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",\"1 application\",Number_of_applications & \" applications, \" & Time_between_applications & \" days between applications\")","v":"1 application"}]
[null,"Crop type",{"$f":"Crop_choice","v":"Cereals, spring"}]
[null,"Crop growth stage",{"$f":"Crop_cover","v":"Bare soil, BBCH 00-09"}]
[null,"European crop yield scenario",{"$f":"Crop_quality","v":"Low"}]
[null,"Risk management measures",{"$f":"IF(Drift_M<>\"\",Drift_M&\"% drift reduction\",\"None\")","v":"None"}]
[]
[null,"Emission estimate"," [kg/ha]"," [%]"]
[null,"Volatilization",{"$f":"App_eq*Vol_perc/100","v":3},{"$f":"C15/$C$20*100","v":0.98684210526315785}]
[null,"Drift",{"$f":"App_eq*Drift_perc*0.1/100","v":0},{"$f":"C16/$C$20*100","v":0}]
[null,"Runoff",{"$f":"App_eq*Runoff_perc/100","v":300},{"$f":"C17/$C$20*100","v":98.68421052631578}]
[null,"Crop offtake",{"$f":"Crop_offtake","v":1},{"$f":"C18/$C$20*100","v":0.3289473684210526}]
[null,"Soil accumulation",{"$f":"Input_soil","v":0},{"$f":"C19/$C$20*100","v":0}]
[null,null,{"$f":"SUM(C15:C19)","v":304},{"$f":"SUM(D15:D19)","v":100}]
[null,null,"Exposure assessment",null,null,null,null,null,"Effect assessment",null,"Risk characterisation"]
[null,"Environmental compartment","C local \nyear 1","C local \nyear 10","PEC regional","PEC total\nyear 1","PEC total\nyear 10","Unit","PNEC","Unit","RCR year 1","RCR year 10"]
[null,"Soil (agricultural)",{"$f":"(1/(ktotal*time)*Csoil1*(1-EXP(-ktotal*time)))","v":0},{"$f":"(1/(ktotal*time)*Csoil10*(1-EXP(-ktotal*time)))","v":0},{"$f":"IF(PECreg_soil_M>0,PECreg_soil_M,(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$9,9,FALSE)))","v":10},{"$f":"Csoil_1_30+PEC_regional_soil","v":10},{"$f":"Csoil_10_30+PEC_regional_soil","v":10},"mg/kg dw",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",PNEC_soil_M,PNEC_soil_D)","v":5},"mg/kg dw",{"$f":"PECsoil_total_1/PNEC_soil","v":2},{"$f":"PECsoil_total_10/PNEC_soil","v":2},"PEC total local calculated as TWA conc in soil for 30 days after 10th application; Eqn R.16-43"]
[null,"Freshwater (dissolved)",{"$f":"(1/(ktotal_water*time)*Csurfacewater1*(1-EXP(-ktotal_water*time)))","v":52927.153509951037},{"$f":"(1/(ktotal_water*time)*Csurfacewater10*(1-EXP(-ktotal_water*time)))","v":52927.154763697705},{"$f":"IF(PECreg_water_M>0,PECreg_water_M,(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$9,10,FALSE)))","v":10},{"$f":"Cwater_1_30+PECregional_water","v":52937.153509951037},{"$f":"Cwater_10_30+PECregional_water","v":52937.154763697705},"µg/L",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",PNEC_water_M,PNEC_water_D)","v":5},"µg/L",{"$f":"PECwater_total_1/PNEC_water","v":10587.430701990208},{"$f":"PECwater_total_10/PNEC_water","v":10587.430952739542},"PEC total local calculated as TWA conc in freshwater for 30 days after 10th application; Eqn R.16-43"]
[null,"Sediment",{"$f":"(1/(ktotal_water*365)*Csediment1*(1-EXP(-ktotal_water*365)))","v":5.6953150712635905},{"$f":"(1/(ktotal_water*365)*Csediment10*(1-EXP(-ktotal_water*365)))","v":5.6953152061751027},{"$f":"IF(PECreg_sed_M>0,PECreg_sed_M,(VLOOKUP(Substance,'Micro-nutrient endpoints'!$B$4:$Q$9,11,FALSE)))","v":10},{"$f":"Csediment_1_365+PEC_regional_sediment","v":15.69531507126359},{"$f":"Csediment_10_365+PEC_regional_sediment","v":15.695315206175103},"mg/kg",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",PNEC_sed_M,PNEC_sed_D)","v":5},"mg/kg",{"$f":"PECsediment_total_1/PNEC_sediment","v":3.1390630142527178},{"$f":"PECsediment_total_10/PNEC_sediment","v":3.1390630412350204},"PEC local based upon conc in surface water, calculated as yearly TWA; Eqn. R.16-34"]
[null,"Groundwater",null,null,null,{"$f":"IF((PECsoil_total_1*RHOsoil_wet)/(Ksoil_water*1000)<SOL, (PECsoil_total_1*RHOsoil_wet)/(Ksoil_water*1000),SOL)","v":34.005199999999768},{"$f":"IF((PECsoil_total_10*RHOsoil_wet)/(Ksoil_water*1000)<SOL, (PECsoil_total_10*RHOsoil_wet)/(Ksoil_water*1000),SOL)","v":34.005199999999768},"mg/L",null,null,null,null,"Groundwater conc based upon conc in porewater agricultural soil, max is water solubility; Eqn. R.16-55"]
[]
[null,"Maximum safe application rate calculation"]
[null,"Most sensitive environmental compartment year 1",{"$f":"IF(MIN(Calculations!C70:C72)=Max_application_rate_soil_1,\"soil\",IF(MIN(Calculations!C70:C72)=Max_application_rate_freshwater_1,\"freshwater\",IF(MIN(Calculations!C70:C72)=Max_application_rate_sediment_1,\"sediment\")))","v":"sediment"}]
[null,"Most sensitive environmental compartment year 10",{"$f":"IF(MIN(Calculations!C73:C75)=Max_application_rate_soil_10,\"soil\",IF(MIN(Calculations!C73:C75)=Max_application_rate_freshwater_10,\"freshwater\",IF(MIN(Calculations!C73:C75)=Max_application_rate_sediment_10,\"sediment\")))","v":"sediment"}]
[null,"Target RCR",0.9]
[null,"Estimated max application rate year 1",{"$f":"MIN(Calculations!C70:C72)","v":-289.7118033601472},"kg/ha/year"]
[null,"Estimated max application rate year 10",{"$f":"MIN(Calculations!C73:C75)","v":-289.71179649740895},"kg/ha/year"]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Tool developed by ARCHE Consulting © 2017"]

{"sheet":"Defaults","index":3,"n_rows":42,"n_cols":6,"rows_kept":42,"cut":false,"hidden":true,"merged":[[7,5,10,5]]}
[null,"FERTILIZER ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE (FEE) TOOL"]
[null,"DEFAULTS"]
[]
[null,"Parameters","Value","Unit","Comments"]
[null,"Temperature (TEMP)",285,"°K","Table R.16-8 (12°C)"]
[null,"Depth (DEPTHsoil)",0.2,"m","Table R.16-15, agricultural soil"]
[null,"Depth soil runoff (DEPTHsoil_runoff)",0.02,"m","Worst-case assumption"]
[null,"Depth of the surface water (DEPTHwater)",0.3,"m","FOCUS Steps 1-2","Default scenario used:\n1 ha field, with surrounding shallow water body 1/10th of field size"]
[null,"Ratio field to water body (RATIO)",10,"-","FOCUS Steps 1-2"]
[null,"Density solid phase (RHOsolid)",2500,"kg/m3","Table R.16-8, general"]
[null,"Density water phase (RHOwater)",1000,"kg/m3","Table R.16-8, general"]
[null,"Density air (RHOair)",1.3,"kg/m3","Table R.16-8, general"]
[null,"Volume fraction water in soil (Fwater_soil)",0.2,"-","Table R.16-8, soil"]
[null,"Volume fraction air in soil (Fair_soil)",0.2,"-","Table R.16-8, soil"]
[null,"Volume fraction solids in soil (Fsolid_soil)",0.6,"-","Table R.16-8, soil"]
[null,"Weight fraction organic carbon in soil solids (Foc_soil)",0.02,"-","Table R.16-8, soil"]
[null,"Concentration of suspended matter in water, dry weight (SUSPwater)",15,"mg/L","Table R.16-8, surface water"]
[null,"Volume fraction solids in suspended matter (Fsolid_susp)",0.1,"-","Table R.16-8, susp.matter"]
[null,"Volume fraction water in suspended matter (Fwater_susp)",0.9,"-","Table R.16-8, susp.matter"]
[null,"Weight fraction organic carbon in susp.solids (Foc_susp)",0.1,"-","Table R.16-8, susp.matter"]
[null,"Volume fraction solids in sediment (Fsolid_sed)",0.2,"-","Table R.16-8, sediment"]
[null,"Volume fraction water in sediment (Fwater_sed)",0.8,"-","Table R.16-8, sediment"]
[null,"Weight fraction organic carbon in sediment solids (Foc_sed)",0.05,"-","Table R.16-8, sediment"]
[null,"Fraction of rainwater that infiltrates into soil (Finf_soil)",0.25,"-","Table R.16-18"]
[null,"Rate of wet precipitation (RAINrate)",{"$f":"700/1000/365","v":1.9178082191780822E-3},"m/d","Table R.16-18 (avg.annual precipitation 700 mm/y)"]
[null,"RAINrate_sec",{"$f":"RAINrate/24/3600","v":2.219685438863521E-8},"m/s","Conversion rain rate to m/s"]
[null,"Fraction runoff (Frunoff)",0.25,"-","Simplebox Table 2; volume fraction of precipitation running off"]
[null,"Erosion (erosion)",9.5100000000000009E-13,"m/s","Simplebox Table 2; erosion of soils"]
[null,"Residence time of water (time_res)",40,"d","Table R.16-18"]
[null,"Rate of advective downward transport of soil particles (SOLIDadv.soil)",6.34E-12,"m/d","Default R.16, pg.146"]
[null,"Solid phase diffusion coefficient in the soil compartment (SOLIDdiff.soil)",6.3699999999999997E-12,"m/d","Default R.16, pg.146"]
[null,"Partial mass-transfer coefficient at air side of the air-soil interface (Kasl_air)",{"$f":"0.00105*60*60*24","v":90.72},"m/d","Table R.16-19 (1.05E-3 m/sec)"]
[null,"Density wet soil (RHOsoil_wet)",{"$f":"(Fsolid_soil*RHOsolid)+(Fwater_soil*RHOwater)+(Fair_soil*RHOair)","v":1700.26},"kg/m3","Default R.16, calculated Eqn R.16-1"]
[null,"Density dry soil (RHOsoil_dry)",{"$f":"(Fsolid_soil*RHOsolid)+(Fair_soil*RHOair)","v":1500.26},"kg/m3","Default R.16, calculated Eqn R.16-1"]
[null,"Water content soil",{"$f":"Fwater_soil/(Fsolid_soil*RHOsolid/1000)","v":0.13333333333333333},"L/kg dw","Default, calculated"]
[null,"Density suspended matter (RHOsusp)",{"$f":"(Fsolid_susp*RHOsolid)+(Fwater_susp*RHOwater)","v":1150},"kg/m3","Default R.16, calculated Eqn R.16-1"]
[null,"Density sediment (RHOsed)",{"$f":"Fsolid_sed*RHOsolid+Fwater_sed*RHOwater","v":1300},"kg/m3","Default R.16, calculated Eqn R.16-1"]
[null,"Averaging time for Clocal soil (time)",30,"d","Default R.16, pg. 62, 127"]
[null,"Averaging time for crop uptake (timecrops)",180,"d","Default R.16, pg. 62, 127"]
[]
[]
[null,null,null,null,"Tool developed by ARCHE Consulting © 2017"]

{"sheet":"Calculations","index":4,"n_rows":78,"n_cols":5,"rows_kept":78,"cut":false,"hidden":true,"merged":[]}
[null,"FERTILIZER ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE (FEE) TOOL"]
[null,"CALCULATIONS"]
[]
[null,"System properties","Value","Unit","Comments"]
[null,"Water solubility at 25°C",{"$f":"IF(SOL_M>0,SOL_M,SOL_D)","v":100},"mg/L","Select from input sheet"]
[null,"Henry coefficient (Henry)",{"$f":"IF(Henry_M>0,Henry_M,IF(Henry_D=0.000004,0.000004,IF(AND(MOLW_M>0,SOL_M>0,VP_M>0),(VP_M*MOLW_M/SOL_M))))","v":4.0000000000000004E-11},"Pa*m3/mol","Eqn R.16-4; calculated from mol.weight, solubility and vapour pressure if no Henry coefficient is provided"]
[null,"Partition coefficient solid-water in soil  (Kpsoil)",{"$f":"IF(Kpsoil_M>0,Kpsoil_M,IF(AND(Substance=\"-> Other\",Koc_M>0),(Koc_M*Foc_soil),Kpsoil_D))","v":0.2},"L/kg","Eqn R.16-6; calculated from Koc if no manual/default Kpsoil input data is provided"]
[null,"Kpsoil (Kpsoil_category)",{"$f":"IF(Kpsoil<=100,Biodegradation!C7,IF(Kpsoil<=1000,Biodegradation!C8,IF(Kpsoil<=10000,Biodegradation!C9,IF(Kpsoil<=100000,Biodegradation!C10))))","v":"Kp ≤ 100"},null,"Category selected based on data in Kpsoil"]
[null,"Biodegradation in soil (DT50soil_category)",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",DT50_bio_soil_M,DT50_bio_soil_D)","v":"Readily biodegradable"},null,"Select from input sheet"]
[null,"Biodegradation in soil (DT50_soil)",{"$f":"IF(AND(Substance=\"-> Other\",Half_life_soil_M>0),Half_life_soil_M,IF(AND(Substance=\"-> Other\",Kpsoil_M=0),\"Provide manual input (DT50 or Kpsoil)\",VLOOKUP(Kpsoil_category,Biodegradation!C6:G10,MATCH(DT50soil_category,Biodegradation!C6:G6,FALSE),FALSE)))","v":5},"days","Lookup table"]
[null,"Biodegradation in water (DT50_water)",{"$f":"IF(AND(Substance=\"-> Other\",DT50bio_water_sed_M>0),DT50bio_water_sed_M,IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",\"Provide manual input\",VLOOKUP(Biodegradation!C11,Biodegradation!C6:G11,MATCH(DT50soil_category,Biodegradation!C6:G6,FALSE),FALSE)))","v":30},"days","Lookup table"]
[null,"Partition coefficient solid-water of susp. matter (Kpsusp)",{"$f":"IF(Kpsusp_M>0,Kpsusp_M,IF(AND(Substance=\"-> Other\",Koc_M>0),(Koc_M*Foc_susp),Kpsusp_D))","v":1},"L/kg","Eqn R.16-6; calculated from Koc if no manual/default Kpsusp input data is provided"]
[null,"Kair_water",{"$f":"Henry/8.314/TEMP","v":1.6881269809115043E-14},"-","Eqn R.16-5"]
[null,"Ksoil_water",{"$f":"Fair_soil*Kair_water+Fwater_soil+Fsolid_soil*Kpsoil/1000*RHOsolid","v":0.50000000000000333},"m3/m3","Eqn R.16-7"]
[null,"Ksusp_water",{"$f":"Fwater_susp+Fsolid_susp*Kpsusp/1000*RHOsolid","v":1.1499999999999999},"m3/m3","Eqn R.16-7"]
[null,"Partial mass-transfer coefficient at soil side of the air-soil interface (Kasl_soil)",{"$f":"Veff_soil+Deff_soil/dp","v":9.603657614670188E-4},"m/d","Eqn R.16-67"]
[null,"Substance dependent penetration depth (dp)",{"$f":"(Veff_soil+SQRT(POWER(Veff_soil,2)+Deff_soil*4*kbio_soil))/(2*kbio_soil)","v":6.9275746075401065E-3},"m","Eqn R.16-68"]
[null,"Effective advection (with penetrating pore water)(Veff_soil)",{"$f":"FRw.soil*(RAINrate*Finf_soil/Fwater_soil)+FRs.soil*(SOLIDadv.soil/Fsolid_soil)","v":9.5890411592903472E-4},"m","Eqn R.16-69"]
[null,"Effective diffusion coefficient (Deff_soil)",{"$f":"FRa.soil*(DIFFgas*POWER(Fair_soil,1.5)/Fair_soil)+FRw.soil*(DIFFwater*POWER(Fwater_soil,1.5)/Fwater_soil)+FRs.soil*(SOLIDdiff.soil/Fsolid_soil)","v":1.0125658514162862E-8},"m2/d","Eqn R.16-70"]
[null,"Mass fraction of the substance in the water phase of soil (FRw.soil)",{"$f":"Fwater_soil/(Fair_soil*Kair_water+Fwater_soil+Fsolid_soil*Kpsoil*RHOsolid/1000)","v":0.39999999999999736},"-","Eqn R.16-71"]
[null,"Mass fraction of the substance in the solid phase of soil (FRs.soil)",{"$f":"Fsolid_soil/(Fair_soil*Kair_water/(Kpsoil*RHOsolid/1000)+Fwater_soil/(Kpsoil*RHOsolid/1000)+Fsolid_soil)","v":0.59999999999999598},"-","Eqn R.16-72"]
[null,"Mass fraction of the substance in the air phase of soil (Fra.soil)",{"$f":"1-FRw.soil-FRs.soil","v":6.6613381477509392E-15},"-","Eqn R.16-73"]
[null,"Molecular diffusivity of the substance in the gas phase (DIFFgas)",{"$f":"IF(MOLW_M>0,(0.0000257*SQRT(18/(MOLW_M/1000))),(0.0000257*SQRT(18/(MOLW_D/1000))))","v":5.4517932829482819E-4},"m2/d","Eqn R.16-74"]
[null,"Molecular diffusivity of the substance in the water phase (DIFFwater)",{"$f":"IF(MOLW_M>0,(0.000000002*SQRT(32/(MOLW_M/1000))),(0.000000002*SQRT(32/(MOLW_D/1000))))","v":5.6568542494923808E-8},"m2/d","Eqn R.16-75"]
[]
[null,"Crop metal concentration",{"$f":"IF(Crop_conc_M>0,Crop_conc_M,Crop_conc_D)","v":10},"g/t","Select from input sheet"]
[null,"Crop yield",{"$f":"IF(Crop_yield_M>0,Crop_yield_M,Crop_yield_D)","v":100},"t/ha/y","Select from input sheet"]
[null,"Crop offtake",{"$f":"(Metal_conc*0.001)*Yield","v":1},"kg/ha/y"]
[null,"Pseudo-first order rate constant for volatilisation from soil (kvolat)",{"$f":"1/(((1/(Kasl_air*Kair_water/Ksoil_water))+(1/Kasl_soil))*DEPTHsoil)","v":1.5314687921985241E-11},"1/d","Eqn R.16-45"]
[null,"Pseudo-first order rate constant for leaching from top soil (kleach)",{"$f":"Finf_soil*RAINrate/(Ksoil_water*DEPTHsoil)","v":4.7945205479451728E-3},"1/d","Eqn R.16-46"]
[null,"Pseudo-first order rate constant for biodegradation in soil (kbio_soil)",{"$f":"LN(2)/DT50_soil","v":0.13862943611198905},"1/d","Eqn R.16-13"]
[null,"First order rate constant for removal from top soil (ktotal)",{"$f":"kvolat+kleach+kbio_soil","v":0.1434239566752489},"1/d","Eqn R.16-44"]
[null,"Factor_1 removal soil within year 1 (F_1)",{"$f":"IF(Number_of_applications>1,1-EXP(-Number_of_applications*Time_between_applications*ktotal),1)","v":1},"1/d","Focus Steps 1-2 calc "]
[null,"Factor_2 removal soil within year 1 (F_2)",{"$f":"IF(Number_of_applications>1,1-EXP(-Time_between_applications*ktotal),1)","v":1},"1/d","Focus Steps 1-2 calc "]
[null,"Fraction accumulation in soil in one year (Facc)",{"$f":"EXP(-365*ktotal)","v":1.8399031831756424E-23},"-","Eqn R.16-49"]
[null,"Correction factor runoff (Corr_runoff)",{"$f":"(DEPTHsoil_runoff/0.1)/(1-EXP(-DEPTHsoil_runoff/0.1))","v":1.1033311132253987},"-","Simplebox Eqn 111"]
[null,"Correction factor runoff/depth (Corr_runoff_depth)",{"$f":"Corr_runoff/DEPTHsoil_runoff","v":55.166555661269932},"-","Simplebox Eqn 112"]
[null,"Ksoil_water_runoff",{"$f":"(((RAINrate_sec*Frunoff/Ksoil_water)+erosion)*Corr_runoff_depth)*3600*24","v":5.2903969772743052E-2},"1/d","Simplebox Eqn 112"]
[null,"Rate constant for removal from water-sediment phase (kbio_water_sed)",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",(LN(2)/DT50bio_water_sed_M),(LN(2)/1000000))","v":2.3104906018664842E-2},"1/d","Modified Eqn R.16-13"]
[null,"Rate constant for residence time in water body (kres)",{"$f":"1/time_res","v":2.5000000000000001E-2},"1/d"]
[null,"First order rate constant for removal from water phase (ktotal_water)",{"$f":"kbio_water_sed+kdill","v":4.8104906018664843E-2},"1/d","Modified Eqn R.16-44"]
[null,"Fraction accumulation in water_sediment in one year (Facc_water_sed)",{"$f":"EXP(-365*ktotal_water)","v":2.3688155141142526E-8},"-","Modified Eqn R.16-49"]
[]
[null,"Equivalent application rate, single (App_eq)",{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Multiple\",APPL_rate,APPL_rate_year)","v":300},"kg/ha","Application rate of element/substance in fertilizer, per application"]
[null,"Runoff percentage related to soil residue (Runoff_perc)",{"$f":"IF(Runoff_refined=\"\",Runoff_D,Runoff_refined)","v":100},"%","Select from input sheet including runoff reduction if applicable"]
[null,"Crop interception fraction (Fcrop_int)",{"$f":"IF(Crop_interception_M=\"\",0,Crop_interception_M/100)","v":0},"-","Select from input sheet"]
[null,"Drift percentage (Drift_perc)",{"$f":"IF(Drift_RMM<>\"\",Drift_RMM,IF(Drift_refined=\"\",Drift_D,Drift_refined))","v":0},"%","Select from input sheet"]
[null,"Volatilization percentage (Vol_perc)",{"$f":"IF(Substance=\"-> Other\",VLOOKUP(Vol_M,'SpERC details'!E4:F10,2,FALSE),Vol_D)","v":1},"%","Select from input sheet or lookup table"]
[null,"Equivalent application rate to soil, all applications (App_eq_soil)",{"$f":"App_eq*(F_1/F_2)","v":300},"kg/ha","App_eq_soil = App_eq, corrected for removal from soil between applications"]
[null,"Final input to soil, all applications (App_soil)",{"$f":"App_eq*((100-Runoff_perc)/100)*(F_1/F_2)","v":0},"kg/ha","App_soil = App_eq - runoff, corrected for runoff and removal from soil between applications"]
[null,"Total input to soil, taking into account crop offtake (Input_soil)",{"$f":"IF(App_soil-Crop_offtake>0,App_soil-Crop_offtake,0)","v":0},"kg/ha"]
[]
[null,"Concentration in soil after 1st year application including crop offtake (Csoil1)",{"$f":"(Input_soil*100)/(DEPTHsoil*RHOsoil_dry)","v":0},"mg/kg dw","Similar to Eqn R.16-48"]
[null,"Concentration in surface water after 1st year application (Csurfacewater1)",{"$f":"MAX(Conc_sw!L6:L106)","v":100000},"µg/L","Modified Eqn R.16-29"]
[null,"Concentration in sediment after 1st year application (Csediment1)",{"$f":"((Ksusp_water/RHOsusp)*Csurfacewater1/1000*1000)","v":100},"mg/kg","Eqn. R.16-34; Csediment based upon conc in surface water"]
[]
[null,"Concentration in soil after 10 years (Csoil10)",{"$f":"Csoil1*(1+POWER(Facc,1)+POWER(Facc,2)+POWER(Facc,3)+POWER(Facc,4)+POWER(Facc,5)+POWER(Facc,6)+POWER(Facc,7)+POWER(Facc,8)+POWER(Facc,9))","v":0},"mg/kg dw","Eqn R.16-50"]
[null,"Concentration in surface water after 10th application (Csurfacewater10)",{"$f":"Csurfacewater1*(1+POWER(Facc_water_sed,1)+POWER(Facc_water_sed,2)+POWER(Facc_water_sed,3)+POWER(Facc_water_sed,4)+POWER(Facc_water_sed,5)+POWER(Facc_water_sed,6)+POWER(Facc_water_sed,7)+POWER(Facc_water_sed,8)+POWER(Facc_water_sed,9))","v":100000.00236881559},"µg/L","Modified Eqn R.16-50"]
[null,"Concentration in sediment after 10th application (Csediment10)",{"$f":"((Ksusp_water/RHOsusp)*Csurfacewater10*1000/1000)","v":100.0000023688156},"mg/kg","Eqn. R.16-34; Csediment based upon conc in surface water"]
[]
[null,"RCR regional soil",{"$f":"PEC_regional_soil/PNEC_soil","v":2},"-","Select from output sheet"]
[null,"RCR regional freshwater",{"$f":"PECregional_water/PNEC_water","v":2},"-","Select from output sheet"]
[null,"RCR regional sediment",{"$f":"PEC_regional_sediment/PNEC_sediment","v":2},"-","Select from output sheet"]
[null,"Target RCR local soil",{"$f":"Target_RCR-RCR_regional_soil","v":-1.1000000000000001},"-"]
[null,"Target RCR local freshwater",{"$f":"Target_RCR-RCR_regional_freshwater","v":-1.1000000000000001},"-"]
[null,"Target RCR local sediment",{"$f":"Target_RCR-RCR_regional_sediment","v":-1.1000000000000001},"-"]
[null,"Max Clocal soil",{"$f":"PNEC_soil*Target_RCR_local_soil","v":-5.5},"mg/kg dw"]
[null,"Max Clocal freshwater",{"$f":"PNEC_water*Target_RCR_local_freshwater","v":-5.5},"µg/L"]
[null,"Max Clocal sediment",{"$f":"PNEC_sediment*Target_RCR_local_sediment","v":-5.5},"mg/kg"]
[null,"Max application rate soil 1 year",{"$f":"IF(Csoil_1_30>0,APPL_rate_year*(Max_Clocal_soil/Csoil_1_30),1000)","v":1000},"kg/ha/year"]
[null,"Max application rate freshwater 1 year",{"$f":"IF(Cwater_1_30>0,APPL_rate_year*(Max_Clocal_freshwater/Cwater_1_30),1000)","v":-3.1174924222776824E-2},"kg/ha/year"]
[null,"Max application rate sediment 1 year",{"$f":"IF(Csediment_1_365>0,APPL_rate_year*(Max_Clocal_sediment/Csediment_1_365),1000)","v":-289.7118033601472},"kg/ha/year"]
[null,"Max application rate soil 10 year",{"$f":"IF(Csoil_10_30>0,APPL_rate_year*(Max_Clocal_soil/Csoil_10_30),1000)","v":1000},"kg/ha/year, 10 years"]
[null,"Max application rate freshwater 10 year",{"$f":"IF(Cwater_10_30>0,APPL_rate_year*(Max_Clocal_freshwater/Cwater_10_30),1000)","v":-3.1174923484300374E-2},"kg/ha/year, 10 years"]
[null,"Max application rate sediment 10 year",{"$f":"IF(Csediment_10_365>0,APPL_rate_year*(Max_Clocal_sediment/Csediment_10_365),1000)","v":-289.71179649740895},"kg/ha/year, 10 years"]
[]
[]
[null,null,null,null,"Tool developed by ARCHE Consulting © 2017"]

{"sheet":"Conc_sw","index":5,"n_rows":106,"n_cols":12,"rows_kept":106,"cut":false,"hidden":true,"merged":[]}
[null,"FERTILIZER ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE (FEE) TOOL"]
[null,"EXPOSURE SURFACE WATER"]
[]
[null,"Input parameters",null,null,null,null,"Conc surface water calculations"]
[null,"Input runoff [mg/m2]","Input drift [mg/m2]","Total input [µg/L]","Csurface water [µg/L]",null,"Day no","Input runoff [mg/m2]","Input drift [mg/m2]","Total input [µg/L]","Total input incl removal [µg/L]","Csurface water [µg/L]"]
[null,{"$f":"App_eq_soil*Runoff_perc*RATIO","v":300000},{"$f":"App_eq*Drift_perc","v":0},{"$f":"(Input_runoff+Input_drift)/DEPTHwater","v":1000000},{"$f":"IF((Input_sw)/(1+Kpsusp*SUSPwater*0.000001)<(SOL*1000),(Input_sw)/(1+Kpsusp*SUSPwater*0.000001),(SOL*1000))","v":100000},null,0,{"$f":"IF(G6=((Time_between_applications*(Number_of_applications-1))+4),Input_runoff,0)","v":0},{"$f":"Input_drift","v":0},{"$f":"(H6+I6)/DEPTHwater","v":0},{"$f":"J6*EXP(-ktotal_water*G6)","v":0},{"$f":"IF((K6)/(1+Kpsusp*SUSPwater*0.000001)<(SOL*1000),(K6)/(1+Kpsusp*SUSPwater*0.000001),(SOL*1000))","v":0}]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,1,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G7/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G7<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G7=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,{"$f":"(J7+K6)*EXP(-ktotal_water*$G$7)","v":0},0]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,2,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G8/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G8<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G8=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,0,0]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,3,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G9/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G9<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G9=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,0,0]
[null,"Maximum days",{"$f":"Time_between_applications*(Number_of_applications-1)","v":0},null,null,null,4,300000,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G10/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G10<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G10=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},1000000,953033.80285121279,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,5,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G11/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G11<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G11=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,908273.42937704432,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,6,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G12/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G12<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G12=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,865615.28042791691,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,7,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G13/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G13<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G13=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,824960.62251233659,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,8,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G14/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G14<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G14=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,786215.35927543591,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,9,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G15/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G15<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G15=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,749289.81371030118,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,10,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G16/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G16<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G16=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,714098.52059800515,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,11,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G17/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G17<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G17=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,680560.0286959419,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,12,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G18/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G18<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G18=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,648596.71221662394,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,13,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G19/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G19<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G19=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,618134.59116060275,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,14,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G20/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G20<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G20=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,589103.16008766892,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,15,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G21/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G21<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G21=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,561435.22493001784,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,16,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G22/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G22<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G22=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,535066.74746968085,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,17,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G23/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G23<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G23=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,509936.69712025946,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,18,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G24/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G24<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G24=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,485986.90966990794,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,19,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G25/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G25<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G25=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,463161.95265862119,100000]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,20,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G26/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G26<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G26=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,441408.9970782391,100000]
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[null,null,null,null,null,null,86,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G92/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G92<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G92=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,18449.6994325097,18449.422691169329]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,87,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G93/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G93<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G93=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,17583.18721162658,17582.923467774563]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,88,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G94/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G94<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G94=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,16757.371774541291,16757.120417735023]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,89,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G95/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G95<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G95=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,15970.341748082661,15970.102196549711]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,90,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G96/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G96<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G96=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,15220.275529008703,15220.047228300276]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,91,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G97/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G97<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G97=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,14505.437067854418,14505.219489562074]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,92,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G98/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G98<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G98=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,13824.171850796241,13823.96449132887]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,93,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G99/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G99<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G99=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,13174.903070233029,13174.705449651283]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,94,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G100/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G100<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G100=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,12556.127975220303,12555.93963612576]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,95,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G101/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G101<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G101=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,11966.414393310703,11966.234899787205]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,96,{"$f":"IF(G102=((Time_between_applications*(Number_of_applications-1))+4),Input_runoff,0)","v":0},{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G102/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G102<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G102=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},{"$f":"(H102+I102)/DEPTHwater","v":0},11404.397415750387,{"$f":"IF((K102)/(1+Kpsusp*SUSPwater*0.000001)<(SOL*1000),(K102)/(1+Kpsusp*SUSPwater*0.000001),(SOL*1000))","v":11404.226352355101}]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,97,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G103/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G103<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G103=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,{"$f":"(J103+K102)*EXP(-ktotal_water*$G$7)","v":10868.776238359134},10868.613209160996]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,98,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G104/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G104<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G104=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,10358.311150782305,10358.155778445627]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,99,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G105/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G105<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G105=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,9871.8206671461812,9871.672592057299]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,100,0,{"$f":"IF(Single_Multi=\"Single\",0,IF(AND(MOD(G106/Time_between_applications,1)=0,OR((Conc_sw!G106<Conc_sw!$C$10),(Conc_sw!G106=Conc_sw!$C$10))),Input_drift,0))","v":0},0,9408.1787914755205,9408.0376709104567]

{"sheet":"Crop parameters","index":6,"n_rows":46,"n_cols":14,"rows_kept":46,"cut":false,"hidden":true,"merged":[[3,4,3,6],[6,4,6,6],[38,4,38,6],[3,7,3,9],[38,10,38,11],[3,10,3,13],[4,10,5,10],[4,11,5,11],[4,12,5,12],[4,13,5,13]]}
[null,"FERTILIZER ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE (FEE) TOOL"]
[null,"CROP PARAMETERS"]
[]
[null,null,null,null,"Micronutrient concentration **",null,null,"Crop Yield (ww) ***",null,null,"Crop growth stage (BBCH codes) [% crop interception] ****"]
[null,"Crop","References","Drift percentage *","Copper","Manganese","Zinc","Low","High","Medium","Bare soil, BBCH 00-09","Minimal crop cover, BBCH 10-19","Intermediate crop cover, BBCH 20-39","Full canopy, BBCH 40-89"]
[null,null,null,"[%]","[g/t]","[g/t]","[g/t]","[t/ha/y]","[t/ha/y]","[t/ha/y]"]
[null,"SPERC 1: Outdoor use - direct application of solid fertilizers to soil; surface spreading",null,0,null,null,null,null,null,null,0,10,25,40]
[null,"SPERC 2: Outdoor use - direct application of solid or liquid fertilizers to soil; incorporation, placement, mixing, seed treatment, drip irrigation",null,0,null,null,null,null,null,null,0,0,0,0]
[null,"SPERC 3: Outdoor use - application of fertilizers by helicopter",null,33.200000000000003,null,null,null,null,null,null,0,20,50,70]
[null,"SPERC 4: Outdoor use - spray application of liquid fertilizers; soil surface spreading, sprinkler, pivot, foliar spray, slurry",null,15.725,null,null,null,null,null,null,0,20,40,65]
[null,"Generic crop"]
[null,"---------"]
[null,"Cereals, spring","13, 18",2.7589999999999999,11,31,24.666666666666668,1.86,6.4640000000000004,3.5239000000000003,0,0,20,70]
[null,"Cereals, winter","13, 18, 20",2.7589999999999999,11,21.143333333333334,24,1.2767500000000001,8.0313333333333343,4.1634166666666665,0,0,20,70]
[null,"Citrus","8, 10, 16, 18",15.725,0.53,0.5625,0.85,8.8338640090749667,43.247496121938511,20.264226552337071,0,80,80,80]
[null,"Field beans","16",2.7589999999999999,13,13,38,0.57366666666666699,5.42,2.4566666666666661,0,25,40,70]
[null,"Grass / alfalfa","13, 16",2.7589999999999999,6.5,63,39,1.9728333333333334,27.35,5.2894166666666669,0,40,60,75]
[null,"Hops","14",19.326000000000001,319,84,38,0.65800000000000003,1.9633333333333336,1.3908333333333334,0,20,50,70]
[null,"Legumes","16",2.7589999999999999,11,13,46,1.2873999999999999,4.4317333333333337,2.3303333333333334,0,25,50,70]
[null,"Maize (grain)","13, 16, 11, 18",2.7589999999999999,5.3,9.3000000000000007,17.5,3.8126666666666673,11.214666666666666,7.4935,0,25,50,75]
[null,"Maize (silage)","11, 17",2.7589999999999999,7.65,91.8,35.200000000000003,7.495333333333333,52.746666666666655,33.869999999999997,0,25,50,75]
[null,"Oil seed rape, spring","18",2.7589999999999999,5,33,30,1.7133333333333329,2.9666666666666668,1.9313333333333333,0,40,70,75]
[null,"Oil seed rape, winter","18",2.7589999999999999,5,33,30,2.044,4.043333333333333,2.98,0,40,70,75]
[null,"Olives","5",15.725,null,2.0499999999999998,3.1,1.22371601932422,8.6965156900946603,1.9066725545630185,0,70,70,70]
[null,"Pome / stone fruit, (early)","2, 4, 9, 12, 13, 18, 21",29.196999999999999,0.70857142857142852,1.1400000000000001,1.6657142857142857,2.5556546263520108,20.769126768721037,8.7795087092088337,0,20,40,65]
[null,"Pome / stone fruit (late)","2, 4, 9, 12, 13, 18, 21",15.725,0.70857142857142852,1.1400000000000001,1.6657142857142857,2.5556546263520108,20.769126768721037,8.7795087092088337,0,20,40,65]
[null,"Potatoes","16, 18, 19",2.7589999999999999,3.67,15.58,1.9,10.262666666666666,44,25.607833333333339,0,15,50,70]
[null,"Soybeans","16, 6, 18",2.7589999999999999,39.75,33,36.93,0.94666666666666666,3.4893333333333336,2.2133333333333329,0,20,50,75]
[null,"Sugar beet","15, 3, 21",2.7589999999999999,0.75,8,3.5,35.880999999999993,90.350333333333325,60.747166666666672,0,20,70,75]
[null,"Sunflower","16",2.7589999999999999,9,16,46,0.74299999999999999,2.5993333333333335,2.2599999999999998,0,20,50,75]
[null,"Tobacco","13",2.7589999999999999,21,184,69,1.3836666666666666,2.5836666666666663,1.9629999999999999,0,20,70,75]
[null,"Vegetables, bulb","1, 13",2.7589999999999999,1,2.1749999999999998,3.9950000000000001,7.687947700447701,29.544438366023396,17.295045801257501,0,10,25,40]
[null,"Vegetables, fruiting","13, 18, 21",2.7589999999999999,1.4033333333333333,2.4874999999999998,3.2150000000000003,12.71914015864888,234.0520740791037,38.59363411943508,0,25,50,70]
[null,"Vegetables, leafy","11, 13, 21",2.7589999999999999,1.2625,3.5925000000000002,4.5999999999999996,8.2211226090098943,38.813825583027956,18.394806691444575,0,25,40,70]
[null,"Vegetables, root",21,2.7589999999999999,0.45,1.43,2.4,10.577772347061273,51.017396312723719,27.303997672025854,0,25,50,70]
[null,"Vines, early applications",21,2.6989999999999998,1.27,0.71,0.7,1.7441336441336441,14.350577248446468,6.0514547473300047,0,40,50,60]
[null,"Vines, late applications",21,8.0280000000000005,1.27,0.71,0.7,1.7441336441336441,14.350577248446468,6.0514547473300047,0,40,50,60]
[null,"Forest (aerial application)","*****",33.200000000000003,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,20,50,70]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,""]
[null,"* Rautmann drift values, single application (Rautmann et al, 2001)"]
[null,"** Full list of all crop micronutrient concentration litarature refer to sheet \"References_cropconc\""]
[null,"*** Eurostat database on Crop statistics (average yield data 2012-'14)"]
[null,"**** EFSA DegT50 guidance document (2014)"]
[null,"***** No crop offtake, considering long life span of forest trees"]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Tool developed by ARCHE Consulting © 2017"]

{"sheet":"SpERC details","index":7,"n_rows":19,"n_cols":8,"rows_kept":19,"cut":false,"hidden":true,"merged":[]}
[null,"FERTILIZER ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE (FEE) TOOL"]
[null,"SPERC DETAILS"]
[]
[null,"Runoff scenario","% runoff 30 days",null,"Vapour pressure","Volatilization (%)"]
[null,"SPERC 1: Outdoor use - direct application of solid fertilizers to soil; surface spreading",{"$f":"Ksoil_water_runoff*30*100","v":158.71190931822917},null,"Default (inorganics)",0,null,"Single"]
[null,"SPERC 2: Outdoor use - direct application of solid or liquid fertilizers to soil; incorporation, placement, mixing, seed treatment, drip irrigation",0,null,"< 0.01 mPa",1,null,"Multiple"]
[null,"SPERC 3: Outdoor use - application of fertilizers by helicopter",{"$f":"Ksoil_water_runoff*30*100","v":158.71190931822917},null,"0.01 - 0.1 mPa",10]
[null,"SPERC 4: Outdoor use - spray application of liquid fertilizers; soil surface spreading, sprinkler, pivot, foliar spray, slurry",{"$f":"Ksoil_water_runoff*30*100","v":158.71190931822917},null,"0.1 - 1 mPa",20,null,50]
[null,null,null,null,"1 - 10 mPa",50,null,75]
[null,null,null,null,"> 10 mPa",100,null,90]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,"Tool developed by ARCHE Consulting © 2017"]

{"sheet":"Micro-nutrient endpoints","index":8,"n_rows":18,"n_cols":16,"rows_kept":18,"cut":false,"hidden":true,"merged":[]}
[null,"FERTILIZER ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE (FEE) TOOL"]
[null,"MICRO-NUTRIENT STANDARD PARAMETERS"]
[]
[null,"Micro-nutrient *",null,"Substance properties",null,null,null,null,null,"Exposure assessment (PEC regional)",null,null,null,"Effect assessment"]
[null,null,null,"Molecular weight \n[g/mol]","Solubility at 25°C [mg/L] **","Vapour pressure at 25°C [Pa] **","Henry coefficient [Pa*m3/mol] *","Kpsoil [L/kg dw]","Kp susp matter [L/kg dw]","PEC soil [mg/kg dw] ***","PEC freshwater [µg/L]","PEC sediment [mg/kg dw]","Added/total approach","PNEC soil [mg/kg dw]","PNEC freshwater [µg/L]","PNEC sediment [mg/kg dw]"]
[null,"Copper","Cu",63.55,100,9.9999999999999995E-7,3.9999999999999998E-6,2120,30246,14,2.9,67.5,"TOTAL",65,7.8,87]
[null,"Manganese","Mn",54.94,100,9.9999999999999995E-7,3.9999999999999998E-6,1355,{"$f":"POWER(10,4.45)","v":28183.829312644593},0,0,0,"ADDED",12.4,12.8,36.1]
[null,"Zinc","Zn",65.38,100,9.9999999999999995E-7,3.9999999999999998E-6,158.5,110000,41.3,3.4,45,"ADDED",107,20.6,235.6]
[null,"-> Other",null,"Provide manual input","Provide manual input","Provide manual input","Provide manual input (or enter mol.weight, solubility and vapour pressure)","Provide manual input for Kpsoil or Koc","Provide manual input","Provide manual input","Provide manual input","Provide manual input",null,"Provide manual input","Provide manual input","Provide manual input"]
[null,"* Unless otherwise stated, micro-nutrient properties are based on information from the REACH dissemination website; please check carefully for consistency with most recent dossier information"]
[null,"** Default values for inorganics from R7-13-2 Information requirements, metals"]
[null,"*** PEC soil regional selected from GEMAS dataset"]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Tool developed by ARCHE Consulting © 2017"]

{"sheet":"Biodegradation","index":9,"n_rows":18,"n_cols":7,"rows_kept":18,"cut":false,"hidden":true,"merged":[[5,1,9,1]]}
[null,null,"FERTILIZER ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE (FEE) TOOL"]
[null,null,"BIODEGRADATION IN SOIL AND SURFACE WATER"]
[]
[null,null,"Half-lives (days) based on results from standardised biodegradation screening tests *"]
[]
[null,"SOIL","Kpsoil (L/kg)","Not biodegradable","Readily biodegradable","Readily biodegradable, failing 10-d window ","Inherently biodegradable"]
[null,null,"Kp ≤ 100",1000000,30,90,300]
[null,null,"Kp 100 - 1000",1000000,300,900,3000]
[null,null,"Kp 1000 - 10000",1000000,3000,9000,30000]
[null,null,"Kp 10000 - 100000",1000000,30000,90000,300000]
[null,null,"SURFACE WATER",1000000,15,50,150]
[]
[null,null,"* Table adapted from REACH guidance R.16, Table R.16-12 (soil) and Table R.16-11 (surface water)"]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,"Tool developed by ARCHE Consulting © 2017"]

{"sheet":"References_cropconc","index":10,"n_rows":22,"n_cols":6,"rows_kept":22,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[]}
["Reference #","Author(s)","Year","Title","Journal/Book/Website","Publisher"]
[1,"Andrioli, F.F. et al.",2008,"Curve of growth and uptake for the garlic crop under field conditions","Scientia Agraria 9(3): 385-393;\nhttp://revistas.ufpr.br/agraria/article/view/11538"]
[2,"Aydinalp, C. & Marinova, S.",2012,"Concentration of Cu and Zn in some fruits and vegetables grown in Northwestern Turkey","Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science 18(5): 749-751;\nhttp://www.agrojournal.org/18/05-15-12.pdf"]
[3,"Beiss, U.",1978,"Sugar Beet - Nutritional Summary","http://www.yara.co.uk/crop-nutrition/crops/sugarbeet/key-facts/sugar-beet-nutritional-summary/","Yara, United Kingdom"]
[4,"Bozkurt, M.A. et al.",2010,"The Use of Sewage Sludge as an Organic Matter Source in Apple Trees","Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 19(2): 267-274;\nhttp://www.pjoes.com/pdf/19.2/267-274.pdf"]
[5,"Cadenas Caro, F.I.",2013,"Effect of different crop loads on mineral element distribution in different organs of the olive tree at harvest","pp. 64;\nhttp://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/116066","Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Agronomicas Escuela de Pregrado, Chile"]
[6,"Ferguson, R.B. et al.",2006,"G87-859 Fertilizer Recommendations for Soybean (Revised August 2006)","Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension, paper 1714\nhttp://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2712&context=extensionhist","University of Nebraska, Lincoln, United States"]
[7,"Heard, J. & Hay, D.",2006,"Nutrient Content, Uptake Pattern and Carbon:Nitrogen Ratios of Prairie Crops","Proceedings of the 7th Annual Manitoba Agronomists Conference. http://umanitoba.ca/faculties/afs/MAC_proceedings/proceedings/2006/heard_hay_nutrient_uptake.pdf","University of Manitoba, Canada"]
[8,"Labanauskas, C.K. & Handy, M.F.",1972,"Nutrient removal by Valencia orange fruit from citrus orchards in California","California Agriculture, Dec 1972; \nhttps://ucanr.edu/repositoryfiles/ca2612p3-63995.pdf","University of California, Division of Agricultural Sciences, United States"]
[9,"Lehnert, R.",2010,"Nutrient needs by apple trees","http://www.goodfruit.com/nutrient-needs-by-apple-trees/","Washington State Fruit Commission, United States"]
[10,"Mattos Jr., D. et al.",2003,"Nutrient content of biomass components of Hamlin sweet orange trees","Scientia Agricola 60(1): 155-160; \nhttp://www.scielo.br/pdf/sa/v60n1/14557.pdf"]
[11,"Mitchell, C.C.",2011,"Nutrient Removal by Alabama Crops","ANR-0449; \nhttp://www.aces.edu/pubs/docs/A/ANR-0449/ANR-0449.pdf","Alabama Cooperative Extension System, Alabama A&M University and Auburn University, United States"]
[12,"Nour, V. et al.",2010,"Compositional Characteristics of Fruits of several Apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) Cultivars ","Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 38(3): 228-233; \nhttp://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/4762/5097"]
[13,"Osmond, D.L. & Kang, J.",2008,"Soil facts, Nutrient Removal by Crops in North Carolina","https://content.ces.ncsu.edu/nutrient-removal-by-crops-in-north-carolina","North Carolina State University and North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, United States"]
[14,"Portner, J., Roßbauer, G., Bauer, M.",2006,"Nährstoffaufnahme des Hopfens (in German)","Hopfen-Rundschau 5: 116-120; https://www.lfl.bayern.de/mam/cms07/ipz/dateien/artikelnaehrstoffaufnahme.pdf","Bayerische Landesanstalt für Landwirtschaft, Germany"]
[15,"Quade, J. (Ed)",1993,"Faustzahlen für Landwirtschaft und Gartenbau (in German)","Re-edition 12, 618 pp","Hydro Agri Dülmen GmbH, Germany"]
[16,"Wichmann, W. (Ed)",1992,"IFA World Fertilizer Use Manual","632 pp; http://www.fertilizer.org/imis20/images/Library_Downloads/1992_ifa_world_fertilizer_use_manual.pdf?WebsiteKey=411e9724-4bda-422f-abfc-8152ed74f306&=404%3bhttp%3a%2f%2fwww.fertilizer.org%3a80%2fen%2fimages%2fLibrary_Downloads%2f1992_ifa_world_fertilizer_use_manual.pdf","International Fertilizer Industry Association (IFA), France"]
[17,"Yara International",2017,"Unpublished average nutrient removal data based on lab analyses (pers. comm.)",null,"Yara International, Research and Development, Germany"]
[18,"Yara International",2015,"Unpublished average nutrient removal data based on lab analyses (pers. comm.)",null,"Yara International, Research and Development, Germany"]
[19,"Yara International",2013,"Unpublished average nutrient removal data based on lab analyses (pers. comm.)",null,"Yara International, Research and Development, Germany"]
[20,"Yara International",2010,"Unpublished average nutrient removal data based on lab analyses (pers. comm.)",null,"Yara International, Research and Development, Germany"]
[21,"USDA",2009,"United States Department of Agriculture, National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference 28","https://ndb.nal.usda.gov/ndb/nutrients/index","Agricultural Research Service, United States"]